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320013, ATHENIAN, London, British Museum, London, British Museum, London, British Museum, 1843,1103.66

  • Vase Number: 320013
  • Fabric: ATHENIAN
  • Technique: BLACK-FIGURE
  • Shape Name: HYDRIA
  • Provenance: ITALY, ETRURIA, VULCI
  • Date: -550 to -500
  • Inscriptions: Kalos/Kale: SIMEKALE
    SIME
  • Attributed To: ANTIMENES P by BEAZLEY
  • Decoration: Body: WOMEN, SOME WITH HYDRIAI AT FOUNTAINHOUSE, WITH LION HEAD SPOUT
    Predella: ANIMAL FRIEZE, LIONS AND BOARS
    Shoulder: WARRIORS DEPARTING, CHARIOT, MEN, SOME OLD, WITH SCEPTRES (KINGS ?), ONE SEATED ON STOOL, WOMAN, ARCHER, DEVICES, DOLPHIN, DISCS, LEAF
  • Last Recorded Collection: London, British Museum: 1843.11-3.66
  • Previous Collections:
  • Publication Record: Beazley, J.D., Attic Black-Figure Vase-Painters (Oxford, 1956): 266.3, 678
    Burow, J., Der Antimenesmaler, Kerameus 7 (Mainz, 1989): PL.120, NO.122
    Carpenter, T.H., with Mannack, T. and Mendonca, M., Beazley Addenda, 2nd edition (Oxford, 1989): 69
    Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum: LONDON, BRITISH MUSEUM 6, III.H.E.9, PLS.(349,352) 90.4, 93.2 View Whole CVA Plates
    Jurriaans-Helle, G., Composition in Athenian Black-Figure Vase-Painting, The Chariot in Profile Type Scene. Babesch Supplementa 41 (Leuven, Paris, and Bristol, 2021): 60, FIG.18 (COLOUR OF SH)
    Lucore, S. and Trumper, M. (eds.), Greek Baths and Bathing Culture. New Discoveries and Approaches (Leuven, 2013): 16, FIG.10 (COLOUR OF BD)
    Robertson, C.M., The art of vase-painting in classical Athens (Cambridge, 1992): 12, FIG.7
    Siftar, L., Das Phänomen der unvollständigen Gestalt in der griechischen Kunst, Unterschiedliche Facetten eines besonderen Darstellungsmittels (Heidelberg, 2018): 860, DADA163 (BD)
  • AVI Web: https://www.avi.unibas.ch/DB/searchform.html?ID=4462
  • AVI Record Number: 4290
  • British Museum Link: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/G_1843-1103-66
  • CAVI Collection: London B 336.
  • CAVI Lemma: BF hydria. From Vulci. Antimenes Painter. Last quarter sixth. Ca. 520.
  • CAVI Subject: Shoulder: warriors leaving home, one in a chariot. Body: Women at the Fountain (seven women).
  • CAVI Inscriptions: Body: ten nonsense inscriptions, two for each woman (where applied), one near the head, the other by the legs: αρχνομ{1}. πογυοννον. - πσι(π)ο{2}. νυχεονο. - (.)εοσεο{3}. πο(σ)νο(.)(.)ν{4}. - στονσν{5}. εγ(.)ποσγ. - By the head of the fifth woman: (Σ)(ι)με καλε{6}. χαργκεχσ{7}. - No inscriptions between the sixth and seventh women. The inscriptions are not directly related to the individual women. Under the foot, Gr.: ΣΟ (three-stroke sigma). The omicron is drawn with a compass, showing the central dot. See Johnston (1979), 21A/49.
  • CAVI Footnotes: {1} the last letter looks more like a low mu than a four-stroke sigma turned 90 degrees. {2} with four-stroke sigma. {3} sigma three-stroke. {4} sigma three-stroke? {5} sigma three-stroke twice? {6} four-stoke sigma reversed? The iota is a thick blob. I do not think that this inscription refers to either figure. H. Mommsen (1997a), 50 and n. 354: thinks this is a servant or a hetaera rather than a citizen "wegen des abwertenden Namens"; she refers to Hannestad (1984), 254. [But there are other names of respectable persons that make fun of them; e.g. Pordax]. Sime occurs on the Exekias plaque fr. F 1814, probably as a servant's name, and as a maenad name on Naples Stg. 172. {7} done from CVA.
  • CAVI Comments: Done from the ph. in Burow. The readings in CVA are often inaccurate. Beazley says in JHS: "The inscriptions, with one possible exception, are meaningless: they are genuine, but look as if ... written in French hotel ink with a Waverley pen." I noted that this color is not found elsewhere on this vase. - Burow 42 notes parallels for Sime: Berlin pinax by Exekias, ABV 146/22-23; maenad on cup by Kallis Ptr. in Naples, ABV 203/1. - Burow 41 notes that the sigmas are peculiar. There are at least two three-stroke sigmas, the rest are four-stroke of two shapes. The lettering is small and hard to make out, but I see at least one high-kicking alpha and several nu's that are different from the Antimenes Painter's nu's. The inscriptions are not in his hand. - Burow 74 discusses fountain scenes.
  • CAVI Number: 4290
  • AVI Bibliography: CIG 4 (1855–77), no. 8035. — Beazley (1927), 90 and n. 11. — H.B. Walters, CVA London 6, Great Britain 8 (1931), III H e, pls. 90,4 and 93,2. — ABV (1956), 266/3, 678. — Add.[2] (1989), 69. — Burow (1989), 42, 43.122, pl. 120. — AttScr (1990), no. 1091. — Robertson (1992), 12, fig. 7.
  • CAVI / AVI Data from Henry Immerwahr's Corpus of Attic Vase Inscriptions (CAVI), updated by Rudoph Wachter's Attic Vase Inscriptions (AVI)
  • Pleiades URI: https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/413393
  • Coordinates: 42.421429,11.702499
  • Pleiades Coordinates: 42.419009,11.6298975
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Last updated 06/08/2024 10:15:00 by Mannack, Thomas. Approved by Mannack, Thomas. Copyright © 2003-2025 Classical Art Research Centre, University of Oxford.

Link to this record using the address https://www.beazley.ox.ac.uk/record/D477DF58-D9AB-48A0-9C2E-654DE4F5C55E

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