215139, ATHENIAN, Boston (MA), Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (MA), Museum of Fine Arts, 99.539
- Vase Number: 215139
- Fabric: ATHENIAN
- Technique: RED-FIGURE
- Shape Name: CUP, STEMLESS
- Provenance: ITALY, SORRENTO
- Date: -450 to -400
- Inscriptions: Named: PERITHOS, KLYTAIMESTRA, TEUDAREOS, LEDA, KLEOPATRA, PHYLONOE
- Attributed To: XENOTIMOS by BEAZLEY
- Decoration: A: WOMAN (KLYTAIMESTRA, NAMED), OLD MAN WITH SCEPTRE (TYNDAREUS, NAMED) AND LEDA (NAMED) AT ALTAR WITH EGG AND EAGLE
B: WOMEN, SOME NAMED
I: MAN IN PETASOS, CHLAMYS AND BOOTS WITH SPEARS SEATED ON STOOL (PERITHOOS, NAMED) - Current Collection: Boston (MA), Museum of Fine Arts: 1899.539
- Previous Collections:
- Boston (MA), Museum of Fine Arts: 99.539
- Publication Record: Abantos. Homenaje a Paloma Cabrera Bonet (Madrid, 2021): 797, FIG.3 (I)
Beazley, J.D., Attic Red-Figure Vase-Painters, 2nd edition (Oxford, 1963): 1142.1
Beazley, J.D., Paralipomena (Oxford, 1971): 455
Boardman, J., Athenian Red Figure Vases, The Classical Period (London, 1989): FIG.214 (I,A)
Carpenter, T.H., with Mannack, T. and Mendonca, M., Beazley Addenda, 2nd edition (Oxford, 1989): 334
Kressirer, K., Das Greisenalter in der griechischen Antike. Untersuchung der Vasenbilder und Schriftquellen der archaischen und klassischen Zeit (Hamburg, 2016): 836, NO.165 (PART OF A)
Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae: VI, PL.112, LEDA 28 (A)
Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae: VI, PL.34, KLEOPATRA III 1 (B)
Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae: VII, PL.176, PEIRITHOOS 70 (I)
Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae: VIII, PL.111, TYNDAREOS 1 (A)
Matheson, S.B. and Pollitt, J.J., Old Age in Greek and Roman Art (Yale, 2022): 241, APP.155 (A)
Mugione, E., Miti della ceramica attica in Occidente: Problemi di trasmissioni iconografiche nelle produzioni italiote (Taranto, 2000): 145, FIG.16 (A) - AVI Web: https://www.avi.unibas.ch/DB/searchform.html?ID=2830
- AVI Record Number: 2683
- LIMC ID: 2585
- LIMC Web: http://ark.dasch.swiss/ark:/72163/080e-73c8124f4e8d0-9
- CAVI Collection: Boston 99.539.
- CAVI Lemma: RF cup. From Sorrento. Xenotimos Painter. Xenotimos, potter. 430-425.
- CAVI Subject: Int.: Perithoos seated, in traveling costume (in Hades, Beazley). Ext.: Leda
and the egg: A: woman (Klytaemnestra); white-haired man, wreathed and with a
scepter, at the altar (Tyndareus); altar, on which is the egg and an eagle
facing it; woman, excited, looking back. B: three women, that in the center
standing with a foot on a rock and with one elbow resting on her knee,
gesticulating.
- CAVI Inscriptions: Int.: to his right, at chest-height: Περιθος{1}. A: above the head of the
woman at left: Κλυταιμεστρα. To right of Tyndareus, at head height, above the
altar: Τευδαρεως{2}. Λεδα. B: Κλεο[πα]τρα. To right of the central woman's back
of head: Φυλονοε{3}. Ξενοτιμος | εποιεσεν, stoich. (The sig. is in white, CB.)
- CAVI Footnotes: {1} Beazley in CB says that the epsilon is more likely short than long, cf.
the Attic deme Περιθοιδαι. Threatte (1980), p. 240 also reads Περιθους; cf. ii
33. {2} Threatte (1996), 40 has the reading Τεν̣δαρεως. {3} Apollodorus 3.10,6
mentions her as a daughter of Leda. She converses with Kleopatra on her left;
the woman at right looks to right, i.e. at the egg on A; she is not named.
Beazley is puzzled by Kleopatra appearing among the daughters of Tyndareus; see
CB, p. 71 n. 4; on Berlin 2291 she is Timandra (so Beazley here).
- CAVI Comments: The egg was laid by Nemesis and given to Leda to hatch; see Robertson. Mixed
alphabet. Alpha mainly with horizontal cross stroke. Theta lacks the dot. Ionic
lambda and sigma.
- CAVI Number: 2683
- AVI Bibliography: CB (1931–63), iii, 69/163, pl. 99 (phs. of all; early bibl.). — ARV[2]
(1963), 1142/1. — Para. (1971), 455. — Add.[2] (1989), 334. — Boardman (1989),
fig. 214, above (good picture of Int.). — AttScr (1990), no. 1118. — Robertson
(1992), 227. — Threatte (1996), 40, 724, and 742.
- CAVI / AVI Data from Henry Immerwahr's Corpus of Attic Vase Inscriptions (CAVI), updated by Rudoph Wachter's Attic Vase Inscriptions (AVI)
- Pleiades URI: https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/433139
- Coordinates: 40.624906539917,14.3748364448547
- Pleiades Coordinates: 40.625464,14.370775
Link to this record using the address https://www.beazley.ox.ac.uk/record/97C04076-144A-437D-AFA9-70C1C0CE391A
